Roasted Cornish Hen with Garlic-Herb Butter

By Natalie Quinn

On January 1, 2026

A beautifully roasted Cornish hen glistening with savory garlic-herb butter, ready for serving from the roasting pan.

Cuisine

American, French

Prep time

15 minutes

Cooking time

50 minutes

Total time

65 minutes

Servings

2 people

There’s something uniquely elegant about serving a Roasted Cornish Hen. It feels like a special occasion, a personal-sized feast that’s both rustic and refined. But the secret is, this impressive main course is surprisingly simple to prepare. Forget slaving over a giant turkey; this recipe delivers that same show-stopping quality with minimal fuss. Our garlic-herb butter method ensures the skin is shatteringly crisp and the meat is succulent and drenched in flavor. It’s the perfect centerpiece for a holiday dinner, a romantic meal for two, or any time you want to elevate your weeknight cooking.

Why This Roasted Cornish Hen Recipe is a Keeper

This isn’t just another poultry recipe; it’s a culinary game-changer for home cooks. It’s designed to be foolproof, delivering consistent, restaurant-quality results every single time.

  • Incredibly Juicy Meat: The rich garlic-herb butter bastes the hen from the inside out, guaranteeing every bite is moist and tender.
  • Perfectly Crispy Skin: We’ll share the simple, crucial step to achieving that golden, crackling skin everyone craves.
  • Simple, Flavorful Ingredients: Using just a handful of fresh, high-quality ingredients, this recipe creates a symphony of savory flavor.
  • Elegant Presentation: A beautifully roasted Cornish hen makes a stunning presentation, impressing guests with minimal effort.
A close-up of the crispy skin on a roasted Cornish hen, seasoned with fresh herbs and garlic.
The perfect combination of crispy skin and juicy, flavorful meat.

Key Ingredients for a Perfect Roast

The magic of this recipe lies in its simplicity. We focus on a few key ingredients that work together to enhance the natural flavor of the Cornish hen.

  • Cornish Hens: You’ll typically find these in the freezer section. Be sure to thaw them completely before starting.
  • Unsalted Butter: The base of our flavorful compound butter. Use good quality butter and make sure it’s softened to room temperature for easy mixing.
  • Garlic: Freshly minced garlic provides a pungent, aromatic depth that infuses the meat.
  • Fresh Herbs: A classic poultry blend of fresh rosemary, thyme, and sage brings a piney, earthy aroma that is simply irresistible.
  • Lemon: We use lemon to stuff the cavity, which steams the bird from the inside, keeping it moist and adding a subtle citrus brightness.
  • Salt and Pepper: Essential for seasoning the hen inside and out.

How to Prepare a Cornish Hen for Roasting

Proper preparation is the key to a perfect Roasted Cornish Hen. Follow these simple steps before it even hits the oven.

1. Thawing and Prepping the Hen

First, ensure your Cornish hens are fully thawed. The safest method is to thaw them in the refrigerator for 24-48 hours. Once thawed, remove them from the packaging and take out any giblets from the cavity. The most critical step for crispy skin is to pat the hens thoroughly dry with paper towels, both inside and out. Moisture is the enemy of crispiness!

2. Creating the Garlic-Herb Butter

In a small bowl, combine your softened butter, minced garlic, chopped fresh rosemary, thyme, and sage. Mix until everything is well incorporated. This compound butter is the secret weapon that will deliver incredible flavor and moisture to your roasted hen.

A beautifully roasted Cornish hen glistening with savory garlic-herb butter, ready for serving from the roasting pan.
Look at that golden, crispy skin! The secret is in the garlic-herb butter.

3. Seasoning the Hen

Gently loosen the skin over the breast meat with your fingers, creating a pocket. Push about two-thirds of the garlic-herb butter under the skin, spreading it as evenly as possible over the breasts. Rub the remaining butter all over the outside of the hen. Season generously inside and out with salt and black pepper. Stuff the cavity of each hen with a halved lemon and a few sprigs of thyme or rosemary.

Step-by-Step: Roasting to Perfection

Now that the prep work is done, it’s time for the oven. This is where the magic happens.

  1. Preheat Your Oven: Position a rack in the center of your oven and preheat to 400°F (200°C).
  2. Truss the Legs: Tie the legs of the hen together with kitchen twine. This helps the bird cook more evenly and creates a more attractive final presentation. Tuck the wing tips under the body of the hen.
  3. Roast the Hen: Place the prepared hens in a roasting pan or a large oven-safe skillet. Roast for 45-55 minutes. The hen is done when the skin is golden brown and a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh (without touching the bone) registers 165°F (74°C).
  4. Rest Before Serving: This step is non-negotiable! Transfer the roasted hens to a cutting board and let them rest for 10-15 minutes before carving. This allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring a moist and tender result.

Expert Tips for the Juiciest, Crispiest Results

  • Don’t Skip the Drying Step: Seriously, patting the skin dry is the most important thing you can do for crispy skin.
  • Use a Meat Thermometer: It’s the only way to know for sure when your hen is perfectly cooked without overcooking it. No more dry, stringy meat.
  • Let It Rest: Resting the meat is just as important as cooking it. It prevents all the delicious juices from spilling out onto your cutting board.
  • High Heat is Key: Roasting at 400°F helps to render the fat in the skin quickly, which is essential for that crispy texture.

Serving Suggestions

A Roasted Cornish Hen pairs beautifully with a variety of side dishes. For a classic, comforting meal, you can’t go wrong with the creamiest mashed potatoes. Simple vegetable sides like sweet honey-roasted carrots or savory garlic butter green beans are also excellent choices that complement the rich flavors of the hen without overpowering it.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, you should not cover Cornish hens when roasting. Leaving them uncovered allows the hot, dry air of the oven to circulate, which is essential for rendering the fat and achieving a crispy, golden-brown skin.

The key to crispy skin is to start with a very dry bird. Pat the skin thoroughly with paper towels before seasoning. Roasting at a high temperature, around 400°F (200°C), and rubbing the skin with a fat like butter or oil also helps create that perfect crispy texture.

At 400°F (200°C), a 1.5 lb Cornish hen typically takes about 45-55 minutes to roast. However, always rely on a meat thermometer to confirm doneness rather than time alone.

A Cornish hen, or Cornish game hen, is a specific breed of broiler chicken that is harvested young and small, typically under two pounds. Despite the name, it can be male or female. Its small size gives it a tender texture and makes it perfect for individual servings.

A Cornish hen is fully cooked and safe to eat when a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh, without touching the bone, reads 165°F (74°C).

Storing and Reheating

Store leftover Cornish hen in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, place it in an oven-safe dish with a splash of chicken broth to keep it moist, and warm it in a 350°F oven until heated through. This method helps the skin re-crisp better than a microwave.

Enjoy Your Perfect Roast!

This simple yet elegant recipe is sure to become a new favorite. It proves that a show-stopping meal doesn’t have to be complicated. We hope you love this Roasted Cornish Hen! If you make it, please leave a comment below or share a photo of your beautiful creation on Pinterest!

A perfectly roasted Cornish hen with garlic-herb butter, resulting in golden, crispy skin and juicy meat. This simple recipe is an elegant and easy main course.
Elegance made easy! This Roasted Cornish Hen is the perfect centerpiece for your next special meal.

Roasted Cornish Hen Recipe

A beautifully roasted Cornish hen glistening with savory garlic-herb butter, ready for serving from the roasting pan.

Roasted Cornish Hen with Garlic-Herb Butter

This Roasted Cornish Hen recipe yields an elegant main course with incredibly juicy meat and crispy, golden-brown skin. The simple garlic-herb butter makes this dish foolproof and packed with savory flavor, perfect for any special occasion.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 5 minutes
Servings: 2 people
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: American, French
Calories: 750

Ingredients
  

  • 2 Cornish hens (about 1.5 lbs each) Thawed completely and patted dry.
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter Softened to room temperature.
  • 4 cloves garlic Minced.
  • 1 tbsp fresh rosemary Finely chopped.
  • 1 tbsp fresh thyme Finely chopped.
  • 1 tsp fresh sage Finely chopped.
  • 1 lemon Halved.
  • 1 tsp kosher salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper Freshly ground.

Equipment

  • 1 Roasting Pan
  • 1 Meat Thermometer
  • 1 Kitchen Twine

Instructions
 

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Remove giblets from Cornish hens and pat them completely dry with paper towels, inside and out.
  2. In a small bowl, combine the softened butter, minced garlic, rosemary, thyme, and sage. Mix well to create a compound butter.
  3. Carefully separate the skin from the breast meat. Rub about two-thirds of the garlic-herb butter underneath the skin. Rub the remaining butter all over the outside of the hens. Season generously inside and out with salt and pepper.
  4. Stuff the cavity of each hen with a lemon half. Tie the legs together with kitchen twine and tuck the wing tips under the body.
  5. Place the hens in a roasting pan. Roast for 45-55 minutes, or until the skin is golden brown and a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh reads 165°F (74°C).
  6. Transfer the hens to a cutting board and let them rest for 10-15 minutes before carving. This allows the juices to settle, ensuring the meat is moist and tender.

Notes

Patting the skin dry is crucial for achieving a crispy finish.
Always use a meat thermometer for perfectly cooked, juicy results.
Don't skip the resting period; it makes all the difference in the final texture.

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